Hair Transplant Surgery Over the years, many factors that are thought to cause baldness have been mentioned, but over the years, none of the claims in question have been proven to be true. The insufficient blood supply in the scalp, deficiency of various vitamins, wearing hats, and even dandruff problems are just a few of the thoughts that are said to cause baldness in the past but have been shown to be incorrect as a result of scientific research.
Factors are known for certain that cause baldness problems today are a familial predisposition, hormone changes, rapid weight loss, excessive weight gain, long-term fever, burns, traumas, long-term use of various drugs or discontinuation of use.
Hair Transplant Surgery
Aging, changes in hormone balance, and genetic predisposition are general factors that trigger hair loss as a compound. How quickly hair will shed and baldness will appear is related to how early hair loss begins. Hair loss may occur due to reasons such as traumas or burns, but reconstruction operations are required in the treatment of this type of baldness. If you start to feel uncomfortable with your hair loss, it would be useful to consult plastic surgeons without losing time.
Although the type of hair loss is generally the same, repairing the hair is a completely personalized application. As it is very important to create natural-looking hair, special attention should be paid to this part as the front hairline directly affects the visage. Although there is a chance for hair repair at the first 6 degrees in the Norwood Scale, the chance of repair with surgical intervention at higher degrees becomes difficult and the surgeon has much more work.
Pre-Hair Transplant Evaluation
In all hair transplantation applications, the person’s own hair is used, and therefore the priority of the transplantation is to evaluate the existing hair of the person as effectively as possible. Since the side and back of the head of the person is the donor area, the hair growth in this area must be healthy. The straight or curly hair, thickness, and color of the hair on the scalp affect the results of the transplantation.
Hair transplantation can be performed with many different techniques and ideal results are obtained by using more than one technique together in some patients. It is difficult to say that those with thin hair and small amounts are suitable candidates for hair transplantation.
Your surgeon, who will ask you some questions about hair growth, hair loss, similar hair loss problems in close relatives, will try to plan the ideal transplantation surgery in this direction. If the transplantation process is successfully completed, your appearance will change and your self-confidence will increase, but the result may not always be what you envisioned, and the approach of people may not change as much as you expect. It is recommended that you determine your expectations rationally and consult the surgeon.
Application Area
The person does not need to stay in the hospital or clinic after the transplantation procedure, which requires sterile conditions and an outpatient surgery clinic or a full-fledged operating room of the hospital.
As with any surgical procedure, some factors negatively affect the result due to reasons such as poor wound care and infection in hair transplantation. However, hair transplantation is an extremely safe surgical method when performed by our experienced plastic surgeons who have received the necessary training in transplantation.
Before general anesthesia, the patient should not eat or drink anything for 6–8 hours with an empty stomach. Nothing is given orally for at least 4-6 hours after the operation. These periods can be changed by the patient’s doctor. The operation takes 1.5-3 hours. After the operation, the patient is usually followed up in the recovery room for 1 hour and then sent to his room. However, if nausea and similar problems occur due to anesthesia, the duration of stay may be prolonged.
Surgical Method
FUT Technique: Hair follicles are separated into individual follicles after cutting the scalp strip.
FUE Technique: Hair follicles are taken one by one with a special tool.
The micro-implantation technique with the application of micrografts is the ultimate in hair transplantation that provides the most ideal appearance. In this technique, the hair follicles at the back of the head are transferred to the balding area one by one or sometimes in groups of two or three. Because the hair on the neck tends to shed later due to its genetic characteristics. These long-lasting hair follicles are also used in the transplantation process.
While it is not necessary to shave the hair in the FUT technique, if the transplantation is performed with the FUE technique, only the entire hair of men is shaved.
Modern Hair Transplant
It is the transplantation of hair follicles in the hairless area one by one using punch or scalpel. In this transplantation application where the hair does not need to be cut, only the hair at the neck where the roots will be taken is shortened. While multiple sessions may be required for the areas where all hair is lost, it is also possible to use more than one technique together according to the person.
Follow-Up After Hair Transplantation
How you will feel after hair transplantation depends on the quantity and quality of the surgical operation performed. In order to see the course of your recovery, your surgeon will want to check your condition at regular intervals for the first 10 days. It is important that you carefully follow the advice given by your doctor during the checkups.
- You can start working a few days after the hair transplant.
- Pain medications will be recommended to control pain and tension.
- In the first days of recovery, there may be slight swelling on your face, but the swelling subsides completely in a few days.
- In case of bandage application, bandages are taken the day after sowing.
- By increasing the blood activity of the scalp, you should stay away from excessive activities that may cause bleeding in the transplantation area.
- Within the first month after transplantation, the transplanted hair falls out and the adaptation process begins.
- 6-18 months after hair transplantation, the transplanted hair begins to grow.
- It is recommended to stay away from weight training and sports activities for 6 weeks, and 10 days from sexual intercourse.
- It is recommended not to smoke for 20 days before and after hair transplantation.
- Use the medications recommended by your doctor regularly and do not stop taking any medication without asking your doctor.Hair Transplant Surgery
